PATENT LIFE AND SCOPE: WHAT IS THE OPTIMAL COMBINATION?

PATENT LIFE AND SCOPE: WHAT IS THE OPTIMAL COMBINATION?

The patent system rewards innovators by giving them monopoly power.Two questions naturally arise: how big must monopoly power be? And for how long should it be granted? In other words: what is the optimal level of protection Toys across the duration (length) and extent Body Wash (width and height) of patents? Indeed, our goal is to study how patent

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Low-temperature deposition of TiO2 by atmospheric pressure PECVD towards photoanode elaboration for perovskite and solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells

An original low-temperature atmospheric pressure plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition process was used to deposit titanium dioxide thin films.The parametric study in dynamic mode deposition aimed at growing an ideal columnar film composed of aligned anatase monocrystals as solar cell photoanode, previously obtained on silicon wafers in static

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Effect of internal limiting membrane peeling on postoperative visual acuity in macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment

Purpose To investigate the effects of internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling on visual acuity (VA) after rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) surgery.Methods This retrospective analysis examined the medical records of patients with RRD who underwent vitrectomy at 26 institutions.To detect prognostic factors of VA at Winches and Towing 6 months

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